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The Wise Senior

Skilled nursing at home (private duty nurse) costs in Minnesota

Here is the middle of the price range in Minnesota, and then — because it is the question that actually follows — who pays for it. The short answer on that second one surprises most people: Medicare does not.

The Minnesota median

$124.00 an hour

Works out to, monthly
$23,643
Works out to, yearly
$283,712

Our arithmetic, not the survey's. The survey reports this one by the hour, so the monthly and yearly figures assume a schedule: $124.00 an hour × 44 hours a week × 52 weeks ÷ 12 months. Fewer hours, smaller bill — the schedule is the biggest lever you have.

That is about 38% higher than the national median of $90.00 an hour. Within Minnesota the spread is usually wider still: a city costs more than a rural county, often by a great deal.

A licensed practical nurse or registered nurse who comes to the house for medical care such as wound care, injections, IV therapy, catheters, feeding tubes and medication management.

What this number is, and what it is not.

It comes from an industry cost-of-care survey — providers reporting their prices — not from a government rate table. There is no federal agency that publishes what assisted living costs, which is why the survey is the source of record here and why we label it plainly rather than dressing it up as official.

A median means half charged more and half charged less. It is not a quote for any particular home, agency or facility, and no provider is bound by it. Prices collected for the 2025 survey.

Where Minnesota sits

$124.00 an hour ranks Minnesota 12th of the 46 states priced for skilled nursing at home (private duty nurse): 11 charge more, 34 charge less.

West Virginia is the next state up, at $125.00; Alabama the next down, at $120.00.

The national median is $90.00, so Minnesota runs $34.00 above it — 38% more, or $77,792 a year ($34.00 × 44 hours a week × 52 weeks).

The column runs $43.00 (Mississippi) to $207.00 (Wyoming). Minnesota sits 49% up it, 2.88× the lowest, with 6 other within a tenth of it.

Of the 6 kinds of care Minnesota was priced for, this is its 2nd dearest standing: at best 5th of 50 for in-home care (non-medical caregiver), at worst 21st of 50 for nursing home, semi-private room.

What $23,643 a month becomes

Our multiplication, holding the Minnesota median flat — no real bill does — with the same span of the state's least costly priced care beside it:

  • Six months

    $141,856

    $15,600 of adult day health care

  • One year

    $283,712

    $31,200 of adult day health care

  • Two years

    $567,424

    $62,400 of adult day health care

  • Three years

    $851,136

    $93,600 of adult day health care

  • Five years

    $1,418,560

    $156,000 of adult day health care

Care is bought in years, not months, and $23,643 a month is $283,712 a year.

Five years at the national median would be $1,029,600: $388,960 less than five years in Minnesota.

Inside Minnesota, five years of adult day health care runs $156,000 and five of nursing home, private room $832,200; this page's $1,418,560 sits 100% between them. Most families pay for more than one of these in sequence.

Against other care in Minnesota

Converted to a month on our schedule, set beside this page's $23,643:

  • Nursing home, private room

    $13,870 a month

    $9,773 a month less, $117,272 a year, 0.59× this page. Minnesota places 14th of 49 for it, 2 below its 12th here.

  • Nursing home, semi-private room

    $10,646 a month

    $12,997 a month less, $155,960 a year, 0.45× this page. Minnesota places 21st of 50 for it, 9 below its 12th here.

  • In-home care (non-medical caregiver)

    $8,389 a month

    $15,253 a month less, $183,040 a year, 0.35× this page. Minnesota places 5th of 50 for it, 7 above its 12th here.

  • Assisted living community

    $6,573 a month

    $17,070 a month less, $204,836 a year, 0.28× this page. Minnesota places 18th of 50 for it, 6 below its 12th here.

  • Adult day health care

    $2,600 a month

    $21,043 a month less, $252,512 a year, 0.11× this page. Minnesota places 14th of 45 for it, 2 below its 12th here.

On the same monthly footing, skilled nursing at home (private duty nurse) is the 1st costliest of the 6 kinds of care priced in Minnesota, at $23,643. The conversions are ours; the medians are the survey's.

44 hours a week of in-home care in Minnesota is $8,389 a month against $6,573 for assisted living — 22% less. The first buys 44 hours and nothing else; the second includes the room, the meals, and someone awake overnight.

Who actually pays for this

This is the part most cost pages leave out, and it is the part that changes what a family does next.

Medicare does not pay for long-term care

Medicare pays for short stretches of skilled care — a limited stay in a skilled nursing facility after a qualifying hospital admission, or skilled home health under specific conditions. It does not pay for custodial care: help with bathing, dressing, meals, medication reminders and supervision. That is what most people need, and for years at a time.

Medicare's own page on long-term care ↗ says the same thing in its own words. It is worth reading once, because almost everyone assumes the opposite.

Medicaid may pay — after a spend-down

Medicaid is the largest payer of long-term care in the country, but it is needs-based: it begins once income and countable savings are inside the limits Minnesota sets. Getting there by spending savings on care is what people mean by a spend-down. There is also a look-back period, so gifts and transfers made in the years beforehand matter.

See the Minnesota Medicaid long-term-care limits

Veterans: Aid and Attendance may help

A wartime veteran, or a surviving spouse, who needs help with daily activities may qualify for an addition to the VA pension called Aid and Attendance. It is an income-and-net-worth benefit, it is paid monthly, and a great many families who qualify have never heard of it. Accredited veterans service organizations help with the claim for free.

How Aid and Attendance is worked out

Otherwise: savings, family, and long-term care insurance

Most families pay out of pocket first — from savings, a pension, the sale of a house, or several relatives contributing. A long-term care insurance policy bought years ago pays a daily or monthly amount if the policy's conditions are met; if there is a policy in the family, find it and read what triggers it before you need it.

Working out which of these applies to one particular family is exactly what a free Minnesota counselor does all day. They are paid by a federal grant, not by commission, and they have nothing to sell you. The Eldercare Locator (ACL): 1-800-677-1116 will connect you to the area agency on aging for your county.

Who to ask in Minnesota

Minnesota's free counseling program is Minnesota Aging Pathways, on 1-800-333-2433. It is grant-funded and sells nothing.

the Minnesota Department of Human Services decides Medicaid long-term care here — not a facility, and not us. Minnesota runs it as Nursing facility (institutional) Medical Assistance, Home and community based services waiver and Medical Assistance for people who are aged, blind or have a disability, with a 60-month look-back on gifts and transfers.

Beside $23,643 a month — our comparison, its limits — that is what "spend-down" means: countable assets may not top $3,000, or about 4 days of skilled nursing at home (private duty nurse) at this rate.

Verified 2026-08-02 against CareScout (formerly Genworth) Cost of Care Survey 2025, fielded July-November 2025 (effective 2026-01-01)— an industry survey, not a government figure. Why we use it.

Verified 2026-08-02 against SHIP National Technical Assistance Center (effective 2026-01-01)— an industry survey, not a government figure. Why we use it.

Verified 2026-08-02 against Minnesota Department of Human Services, Health Care Programs Eligibility Policy Manual, Appendix F — Standards and Guidelines (effective 2026-01-01)

Common questions

Does Medicare pay for skilled nursing at home (private duty nurse) in Minnesota?
No. Medicare pays for short stretches of skilled care after a qualifying hospital stay, and for skilled home health in limited circumstances. It does not pay for long-term custodial care — help with bathing, dressing, meals and supervision — which is what most families are actually paying for.
Is skilled nursing at home (private duty nurse) dearer in Minnesota than in other states?
$124.00 an hour places Minnesota 12th of the 46 states the survey priced for it: 11 charge more and 34 charge less. The national median is $90.00. That ranking is our arithmetic on the survey's published medians, not a ranking the survey itself publishes.
Is this the price I will be quoted in Minnesota?
No. It is the middle of a range from an industry cost-of-care survey: half of the providers surveyed charged more, half charged less. Prices vary a great deal between a city and a rural county in the same state, and no facility is bound by this figure.
Who can help me work out how to pay for it?
Minnesota runs its free counseling program as Minnesota Aging Pathways, on 1-800-333-2433. It is paid for by a federal grant, sells nothing, and the Eldercare Locator (1-800-677-1116) will connect you to the area agency on aging that covers your county.

Other kinds of care in Minnesota